Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. in the Birmingham Jail.
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Note: Today
is the actual birthday of the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. The public Holiday in his honor will be held
next Monday, January 20. I will have
more to say about that then in my annual rant.
Today I a resurrecting a post in which Dr. King reminds us himself how
truly revolutionary he was.
When
the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr.
was being held in jail in Alabama in 1963 he received a letter
signed by several well-known White self-proclaimed racial moderates and liberal
ministers who decried the unpleasantness
and social disruption of the
on-going campaign against racial discrimination in Birmingham. Since he had
unaccustomed time on his hands he took the time to patiently, even lovingly
explain the situation in America’s most
segregated city and why he and the Black
citizens of the city were compelled to launch their campaign of non-violent direct action braving beatings, dogs, firehoses, threats, bombings, and jail to do so.
But
he also chastised the ministers’ smug
assumptions and refusal to either take any risks to correct the underlying
cause of the unrest or dirty their hands
in labor to correct it. “Shallow
understanding from people of good will is more frustrating than absolute
misunderstanding from people of ill will. Lukewarm acceptance is much more
bewildering than outright rejection.” He said that the white church needed to take a principled
stand or risk being “dismissed as an irrelevant social club.”
Despite conservative attempts to literally white wash Dr. King as an innocuous prophet of brotherhood and color blindness to discredit
contemporary movements like Black Lives Matter and Moral Mondays, they
are a direct continuation of his unfinished work.
That
message could not be more pointed or relevant today. The decedents of those nervous and alarmed
clergy can still be found in too many pulpits and in the pews of good Christians who in today’s moral
crisis fret that the simple declaration of the fact that Black Lives Matter is somehow racist;
that a broken window, scuffle with police, or the disruption of holy commerce is somehow more terrible than Black bodies in the streets
or whole communities living in the
terror of a virtual occupation. Ministers who do speak out, even in many
liberal congregations face backlash
from both pledging members and the
wider communities in which they must work.
Dr. King once again offended the tender sensetivities of white liberals, this time in the North, when he led a "disruptive and provocative" 1965 open housing march in Chicago's Marquette Park neighborhood where his head provoked a stone attack by the neighbors.
If
he had lived the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. would have turned 91 years
old today. Nothing would have surprised
him more than that.
Most
folks know and can quote snatches of
two or three of his most famous speeches. The TV
will play clips of the I Had a Dream speech
given at from the steps of the Lincoln
Memorial at 1963’s March on
Washington for Jobs and Justice. Maybe they will also show a tad of his
prophetic I Have Been to the Mountain Top speech given to a church
audience in Memphis the eve of his assassination.
His
more devoted fans treasure other things, perhaps most notably his Letter
from the Birmingham Jail. But
that still make liberals uncomfortable.
The
quotes most apt to surface are about non-violence or his blander paeans to brotherhood. That’s because the largely White establishment media wants to use
his birthday and the official holiday
as a sop to Blacks on one hand and
an only thinly veiled, almost hysterical plea to them “Don’t hurt
us!” on the other.
Today,
I would like to celebrate with a collection of quotes from Dr. King that
illustrate exactly how radical, even
revolutionary, he was. Let him speak for himself.
Freedom is never
voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.
Change does not
roll in on the wheels of inevitability, but comes through continuous struggle.
And so we must straighten our backs and work for our freedom. A man can’t ride
you unless your back is bent.
Every man must
decide whether he will walk in the light of creative altruism or in the
darkness of destructive selfishness.
Have we not come
to such an impasse in the modern world that we must love our enemies—or else?
The chain reaction of evil—hate begetting hate, wars producing more wars—must
be broken, or else we shall be plunged into the dark abyss of annihilation.
History will
have to record that the greatest tragedy of this period of social transition
was not the strident clamor of the bad people, but the appalling silence of the
good people.
Human progress
is neither automatic nor inevitable... Every step toward the goal of justice
requires sacrifice, suffering, and struggle; the tireless exertions and
passionate concern of dedicated individuals.
I have decided
to stick with love. Hate is too great a burden to bear.
I submit to you
that if a man hasn’t discovered something that he will die for, he isn’t fit to
live.
It may be true
that the law cannot make a man love me, but it can keep him from lynching me,
and I think that’s pretty important.
Philanthropy is
commendable, but it must not cause the philanthropist to overlook the
circumstances of economic injustice which make philanthropy necessary.
Property is
intended to serve life, and no matter how much we surround it with rights and
respect, it has no personal being. It is part of the earth man walks on. It is
not man.
That old law
about “an eye for an eye” leaves everybody blind. The time is always right to
do the right thing.
The hottest
place in Hell is reserved for those who remain neutral in times of great moral
conflict.
The past is
prophetic in that it asserts loudly that wars are poor chisels for carving out
peaceful tomorrows.
We are not
makers of history. We are made by history.
When you are
right you cannot be too radical; when you are wrong, you cannot be too
conservative.
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